Tunisia is a North African country. On
the map, it looks like the land is trying to reach the tip of the
boot, Italy.
This area has always taken the
attention of great civilizations. Greeks of Carthage were based in
this land and for a period of time, became the dominant Mediterranean
power. Conquest of Tunisia by Romans brought the culture closer to
Europe. Christianity was spread. Later periods saw a Vandal invasion
and later, re-conquest by Byzantines. Around 8th century, the land
went under Arab rule and prospered, especially by irrigation systems
which took agricultural production to high levels. Later periods of
history lists a few other Arab governments in these lands and
finally, conquest by Ottoman Turks. During these periods, Tunisian
lands were always fertile and thus, rich. All of these great
civilizations left important marks, most of which survived to this
day. Palaces, towers, places of worship, the old cities of Tunisia
are full of monuments. After the World War I, this country too became
a protectorate under French. During the second of the World Wars,
fierce battles took place between allied and axis forces on this
land. Later, Tunisia gained independence.
Tunisia attracts a lot of foreign
tourism every year and the reason most people select Tunisia is for
the excellent summer holiday opportunities. More than a thousand
kilometers of Mediterranean coast supports golden beaches of
different characteristics. While some well developed facilities offer
quality services and clean, safe sandy beaches for the whole family,
the watersports enthusiasts will go for the deeper waters. There are
amazing spots suitable for underground sightseeing, windsurfing or
sailing. A selection of golf courses have been opened lately.
Historical towns and cities are not
very far from the coast. You can explore deeper into the past
cultures in the excellent museums. Amphitheaters of the Romans,
palaces, mosques of the Islamic periods are must see monuments. In
the busy souks of the cities, you will find wonderful local
handicrafts and traditional arts such as antiquities, carpets or wood
carvings.
There are forest covered mountains over
the northern regions, smiling down to the beaches. Many different
types of fruit trees, especially the signature of Mediterranean,
olive trees are found everywhere and add to the already spectacular
scenery.
The culinary art of Tunisia is similar
to other North African cuisines, with some personality of its own.
Apart from the local Berberi culture, influence of Arabic and Turkish
styles are felt immediately. Couscous and stews cooked in pottery are
still the main delicacies. Special Chili sauces are more widely used.
Lamb is the most frequent choice of meat. Olives and olive oil of
Tunisia are very tasty and well used in meals. Seafood offered by
Mediterranean are of top quality too.
Tunisia offers more than a variety of
different cultures, whether in culture and history or in number of
activities. Tourism is respected here. Laid back people and peaceful
society definitely provides an enchanting holiday.