Croatia has an odd shape on the map. It
is on the other side of Adriatic Sea opposite to Italy. The country
covers "a thin" coastline from its northern neighbor
Slovenia to further south, Montenegro. There is also an inland part
that goes around Bosnia and reaches Hungary. On the map, it looks
like Croatia covers "around" all western and northern
Bosnia. The coastline is open to sea effect and a nice Mediterranean
climate with warm, usually dry summers and mild winters. The
inlands, where it gets a bit cold especially in the northern
regions, are of a more continental climate; that is to say snow is
not uncommon.
The main history of this land is pretty
similar to any other in the Balkan region, starting with Greek
periods, then on to the Romans, Byzantines and after that period, an
alliance with the Hungarian Empire. Turkish effect was not felt much
here in the later periods. Venice and a brief Austria-Hungarian
period followed. Yugoslavia was formed in 1963, along with
neighboring nations, Slovenia, Bosnia and Herzegovina, Serbia,
Montenegro and Macedonia.
All of these periods left their
significant mark on the peaceful towns of Croatia. Every town, has a
"historical town center" where you can observe typical
architectural qualities of respective periods. There are no huge
crowds to be found here. That, I think, is the strongest point of
this country as a tourist's destination.
The beauty of the coast, especially
Dubrovnik -a very popular stop for Mediterranean cruiser ships- is
widely acknowledged. Along the sunny coasts, there are around 1200
small to tiny islands only a very small number of which are
populated. It is claimed that some of these islands have been sold to
celebrities -those from Hollywood of course. That wouldn't be
surprising at all! This place is like a paradise with Balkan lush
green and amazing beaches stretching for miles and miles together,
forming some of the most spectacular scenery. The fresh breezes carry
cool mountain air with highest levels of oxygen from those famous
pine trees to you. These mountains meet the sea at the endless cliffs
and reefs. Streams, waterfalls, gorges will be fascinating rest stops
for hikers and campers. The opportunities for a peaceful and quiet
vacation are very tempting. Nature is very well preserved in Croatia.
In fact, this country is where some of the first natura-tourism spots
appeared. Another rather amusing alternative to do in Croatia is
"rent a lighthouse" spots. I say that would make a great
"role playing". At present, Croatia is a popular
destination for many European citizens -especially German and Italian
tourists. This is partly because EU, USA and Australian citizens do
not need a visa.
The culture of Croatia shows effects of
Italian and Balkan as well as Slavic traditions. The traditional
clothing is very colorful. The "Cravat" or as we know it,
the "necktie" originated from here. Some claim the spotted
"Dalmatian" dogs are originated from here too.
Some unique drinks are to come by, such
as "rakija" which is basically a fruit liquor and
"maraschino" which was favored by Euro-nobility around 19th
century. Another exclusive flavor here, is the famous "Vegeta".
It is basically a mixture of different spices, vegetables and herbs
and is used on almost every dish.
If you are looking for a quieter
holiday around the Mediterranean, Croatia is a very good option. You
won't get bored here, that's for sure