Republic of Indonesia consists of more
than 17 000 islands in the Pacific on the tropical zone. These
islands are scattered in a vast area, almost as large as the USA.
About 2/3 of these islands are inhabited.
The official slogan is so true.
Indonesia really is the ultimate in diversity! Some of these islands
are volcanic formations. Larger ones have vast untouched tropical
jungles with many species from orang-utans to marsupials. The Komodo
Island houses the enormous reptile, the komodo dragon. There are even
snow covered peaks in Papua! Best thing about Indonesia's nature is
the untouched feel of it! There are still unexplored lands in the
depths of Jungles. For those willing to explore and observe, there is
no better place in the world! Being this close to equatorial line,
regular four seasons are not observed. Instead, there is one wet
season and another camparetively drier one. All year round, these
islands live hot and humid days.
The diversity is not limited to
environment either. Some of these tropical beaches are open for
summer tourism. For instance, Bali Island has many developed resorts
and facilities, restaurants, even bars and nightclubs. Lombok region
is perfect for watersports, especially surfing.
Indonesia never had a unified state in
the history. Republic of Indonesia was founded after the second world
war. In colonial times, trade was mostly dominated by the Dutch.
However no real European effect is felt in the culture. Each separate
island had developed a culture of its own. The spirit of ethnicity
still lives in today's society, there are thousands of different
clans, tribes each with distinct customs and traditions. While most
of the populace is Muslim, (almost 90 %), there are Christians,
Hindus and Buddhists too. Different group were influenced by
different cultures. The biggest influence of course comes from Islam;
Malay and Arabic cultures. In most areas, people are very tolerant.
Today, a unified Indonesian culture is starting to appear, as people
started living together in the gleaming metropols, such as the
capital Jakarta.
There is of course, great variety in
the cuisine yet Indonesian cuisine should be called simple compared
to surrounding cultures. Rice is the most important element. Seafood,
noodles, soups and local produce are commonly used. As long as you
are willing to try new things, you'll come across many specialties
according to your taste. Perhaps the strongest point of Indonesian
cuisine is the exotic fruits; mango, papaya, banana, star fruit and
guava. Both tea and coffee is drank.
The history, the people, the culture,
the nature.. Each offer more diversity than the last in Indonesia.
This country serves both casual summer tourists and nature explorers,
as well as water sport enthusiasts. And best of all, this diversity
does not result into mediocrity in any of the provided options.